Ipilimumab or High-Dose Interferon Alfa-2b in Treating Patients With High-Risk Stage III-IV Melanoma That Has Been Removed by Surgery
3상
진행 중(모집 완료)
NCT01274338
| 대상 질환 | Melanoma of Unknown Primary, Recurrent Melanoma, Stage IIIB Cutaneous Melanoma AJCC v7, Stage IIIC Cutaneous Melanoma AJCC v7 |
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| 임상 단계 | 3상 |
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| 스폰서 | National Cancer Institute (NCI) |
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| 상태 | 진행 중(모집 완료) |
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| 참여자 수 | 1,673 명 |
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| 중재(약물) | Ipilimumab, Quality-of-Life Assessment, Recombinant Interferon Alfa-2b |
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| 시작일 | 2011년 6월 17일 |
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| 완료일 | 2019년 2월 15일 |
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| 결과 공개일 | 2021년 5월 27일 |
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요약
This randomized phase III trial studies ipilimumab to see how well it works compared to high-dose interferon alfa-2b in treating patients with high-risk stage III-IV melanoma that has been removed by surgery. Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as ipilimumab, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Interferon alfa-2b may interfere with the growth of tumor cells and slow the growth of melanoma and other cancers. It is not yet known whether ipilimumab is more effective than interferon alfa-2b in treating patients with melanoma.
Recurrence-free Survival (RFS; Arm B [HDI] vs. Arm C [LIP])
Assessed every 3 months for 2 years, then every 6 months for years 3-5 and then annually up to 8 years · years
| Arm B (HDI) | 2.5 years |
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| Arm C (LIP) | 4.5 years |
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5-year Overall Survival (OS) Rate (Arm B [HDI] vs. Arm C [LIP])
Assessed every 3 months for 2 years, then every 6 months for years 3-5 · proportion of participants
| Arm B (HDI) | 0.67 proportion of participants |
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| Arm C (LIP) | 0.72 proportion of participants |
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Recurrence-free Survival (RFS; Arm A [HIP] vs. Arm B [HDI])
Assessed every 3 months for 2 years, then every 6 months for years 3-5 and then annually up to 8 years · years
| Arm A (HIP) | 3.9 years |
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| Arm B (HDI) | 2.4 years |
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