Ipilimumab or High-Dose Interferon Alfa-2b in Treating Patients With High-Risk Stage III-IV Melanoma That Has Been Removed by Surgery
Phase 3
Active, not recruiting
NCT01274338
| Condition | Melanoma of Unknown Primary, Recurrent Melanoma, Stage IIIB Cutaneous Melanoma AJCC v7, Stage IIIC Cutaneous Melanoma AJCC v7 |
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| Phase | Phase 3 |
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| Sponsor | National Cancer Institute (NCI) |
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| Status | Active, not recruiting |
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| Enrollment | 1,673 participants |
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| Interventions | Ipilimumab, Quality-of-Life Assessment, Recombinant Interferon Alfa-2b |
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| Start date | Jun 17, 2011 |
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| Completion date | Feb 15, 2019 |
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| Results posted | May 27, 2021 |
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Summary
This randomized phase III trial studies ipilimumab to see how well it works compared to high-dose interferon alfa-2b in treating patients with high-risk stage III-IV melanoma that has been removed by surgery. Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as ipilimumab, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Interferon alfa-2b may interfere with the growth of tumor cells and slow the growth of melanoma and other cancers. It is not yet known whether ipilimumab is more effective than interferon alfa-2b in treating patients with melanoma.
Recurrence-free Survival (RFS; Arm B [HDI] vs. Arm C [LIP])
Assessed every 3 months for 2 years, then every 6 months for years 3-5 and then annually up to 8 years · years
| Arm B (HDI) | 2.5 years |
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| Arm C (LIP) | 4.5 years |
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5-year Overall Survival (OS) Rate (Arm B [HDI] vs. Arm C [LIP])
Assessed every 3 months for 2 years, then every 6 months for years 3-5 · proportion of participants
| Arm B (HDI) | 0.67 proportion of participants |
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| Arm C (LIP) | 0.72 proportion of participants |
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Recurrence-free Survival (RFS; Arm A [HIP] vs. Arm B [HDI])
Assessed every 3 months for 2 years, then every 6 months for years 3-5 and then annually up to 8 years · years
| Arm A (HIP) | 3.9 years |
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| Arm B (HDI) | 2.4 years |
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Open in BENITIONS
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