BENITIONSClinical Trial Intelligence

Effects of Chiropractic Care on Cytokine Levels in Multiple Sclerosis

N/A Completed NCT04972929

ConditionMultiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting
PhaseN/A
SponsorUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham
StatusCompleted
Enrollment26 participants
InterventionsSpinal Manipulation, Sham Spinal Manipulation
Start dateSep 15, 2023
Completion dateMar 12, 2025
Results postedJul 20, 2026

Summary

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an inflammatory autoimmune disease associated with an imbalance between pro- and anti-inflammatory markers (cytokines) resulting in a demyelinating and neurodegenerative disease. There is early evidence that spinal manipulation (chiropractic care) is better than control in influencing immune (cytokine) activity in asymptomatic participants, but few studies have been completed in participants with chronic inflammatory conditions, such as MS. The purpose of this project is to examine the immediate (after a single thoracic spinal manipulation treatment) and summative impact (after 8 thoracic spinal manipulation treatments occurring over 4 weeks) on pro-inflammatory (interleukin (IL) IL-1ß, IL-2, IL-6, Tumor necrosis factor-alpha) and anti-inflammatory (IL-4, IL-10) plasma cytokines 20 minutes and 2 hours after thoracic spinal manipulation in participants diagnosed with neuroinflammatory relapsing-remitting MS (RR-MS). Spinal manipulation treatment will be limited to the thoracic spine. Secondary outcomes will include determining the impact of 8 thoracic spinal manipulations on fatigue, cognitive processing speed, pain, depression, sleep, and motor function t

IL-6 Serum Inflammatory Cytokine Levels

From baseline to after 8th treatment at 4 weeks · pg/mL

Spinal Manipulation/Trigger Point Therapy3.85 ± 6.01 pg/mL
Sham-spinal Manipulation2.76 ± 4.77 pg/mL
Mean Difference (Final Values)-0.24 (95% CI -0.78–0.30)

IL-4 Serum Inflammatory Cytokine Levels

From baseline to after 8th treatment at 4 weeks · pg/ML

Thoracic Spinal Manipulation/Trigger Point Therapy83.85 ± 187.51 pg/ML
Sham-spinal Manipulation Group73.36 ± 198.60 pg/ML
Mean Difference (Final Values)-0.03 (95% CI -4.69–4.62)

IL-10 Serum Inflammatory Cytokine Levels

From baseline to after 8th treatment at 4 weeks · pg/ML

Thoracic Spinal Manipulation/Trigger Point Therapy12.01 ± 25.01 pg/ML
Sham-manipulation Group8.82 ± 17.14 pg/ML
Mean Difference (Final Values)0.15 (95% CI -1.32–1.85)

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