BENITIONSClinical Trial Intelligence

Neoadjuvant Nivolumab and Chemotherapy in Patients With Localized Triple-negative Breast Cancer

Phase 1/2 Terminated NCT04331067

ConditionTriple Negative Breast Cancer
PhasePhase 1/2
SponsorWashington University School of Medicine
StatusTerminated
Enrollment15 participants
InterventionsPaclitaxel, Carboplatin, Nivolumab, Cabiralizumab, Tumor biopsy
Start dateNov 19, 2020
Completion dateMar 20, 2023
Results postedMay 16, 2024

Summary

Prior to Amendment #7: The hypothesis of this study is that the combination of cabiralizumab and nivolumab with neoadjuvant chemotherapy will decrease tumor associated macrophages (TAMs) and increase tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) compared to neoadjuvant chemotherapy plus nivolumab in patients with early stage triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) and improve clinical outcomes. As of Amendment #7 IRB approved 10/13/2022: The study will no longer enroll to Arm B. Cabiralizumab will no longer be given. The hypothesis of this study is that on-treatment tumor associated macrophages (TAMs) and tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) will improve (reduced TAMs, increased TILs) following neoadjuvant nivolumab with chemotherapy.

Percent Change in Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes (TILs)

Baseline and week 5 · percent change

Arm A and Unrandomized Arm: Neoadjuvant Chemo + Nivolumab95.2 ± 121 percent change
Arm B: Neoadjuvant Chemo + Nivolumab + Cabiralizumab1.63 ± 82.5 percent change

Percent Change in Tumor Associated Macrophages (TAMs)

Baseline and week 5 · percent change

Arm A and Unrandomized Arm: Neoadjuvant Chemo + Nivolumab31.8 ± 32.1 percent change
Arm B: Neoadjuvant Chemo + Nivolumab + Cabiralizumab-38.7 ± 63.6 percent change

Safety of the Regimen as Measured by Incidence of Adverse Events (Safety lead-in Only)

From start of treatment through 100 days after last day of study treatment or surgery whichever occurs first (approximately 16 weeks) · Participants

Arm A: Neoadjuvant Chemo + Nivolumab4 Participants
Arm B: Neoadjuvant Chemo + Nivolumab + Cabiralizumab2 Participants
Arm A: Neoadjuvant Chemo + Nivolumab2 Participants
Arm B: Neoadjuvant Chemo + Nivolumab + Cabiralizumab4 Participants
Arm A: Neoadjuvant Chemo + Nivolumab1 Participants
Arm B: Neoadjuvant Chemo + Nivolumab + Cabiralizumab0 Participants

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